{"id":3691,"date":"2021-10-21T12:11:44","date_gmt":"2021-10-21T12:11:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=3691"},"modified":"2025-12-27T20:01:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-27T20:01:42","slug":"modern-heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning-hvac-and-refrigeration-systems","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/product\/modern-heating-ventilation-and-air-conditioning-hvac-and-refrigeration-systems\/","title":{"rendered":"MODERN HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING (HVAC) AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Objective<\/h3>\n<p>This workshop covers fundamentals of HVAC and Refrigeration systems starting from psychometric calculations to design of air conditioning cycles. Load calculations, distribution, system selection, controls and energy conversation of HVAC systems are all covered in this workshop. By the end of this workshop, participants will be able to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Provide a practical understanding of the theory dictating the design and control of HVAC systems<\/li>\n<li>Provide information on the energy conservation aspects of HVAC and Refrigeration Systems<\/li>\n<li>Minimize forced outages and prevent serious damage to HVAC and Refrigeration equipment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<h3>Content<\/h3>\n<h6><strong>Fundamentals of HVAC<\/strong><\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>Refrigeration Cycle<\/li>\n<li>Types of Systems<\/li>\n<li>Types of Refrigerants<\/li>\n<li>Types of Compressors<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Calculations of Air Conditioning Cycles (Systems)<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>Bypassed, Return and Outdoor Air<\/li>\n<li>Capacity of Refrigerating Plant<\/li>\n<li>Effect of Heat Gains in Ductwork<\/li>\n<li>Environmental Comfort Indices<\/li>\n<li>Comfort Conditions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Cooling\/Heating Load Calculations<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>Design Temperature Differences<\/li>\n<li>Quantity of Heat to be Removed<\/li>\n<li>Conduction Heat Gains<\/li>\n<li>Infiltration and Ventilation Load<\/li>\n<li>Loads due to Lights and Equipment<\/li>\n<li>Radiant and Solar Heat Gains<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Design of Air Distribution System<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>Total, Static and Velocity Pressures<\/li>\n<li>Loss in Static Pressure due to Friction<\/li>\n<li>Fan Laws and Fan Performance Curve<\/li>\n<li>System Characteristics Curves<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Refrigeration Components<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>Selection of Refrigerant and compressors<\/li>\n<li>Expansion Valve and Unit Pressure drop<\/li>\n<li>Refrigeration Systems Design<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h6>Operation of HVAC<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>System Selection and Control<\/li>\n<li>Energy Conservation<\/li>\n<li>Diagnostics and Refining<\/li>\n<li>Implementation and Maintenance<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>FOR WHOM: <\/strong>Plant Engineers, Supervisors, Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, AC Maintenance Managers, Technicians, Design Engineers, Electrical Engineers, Consulting Engineers, Heads of Departments, Directors and others who perform related functions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>DATE:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a028<\/strong><strong>th \u2013 30<\/strong><strong>th January, 2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><b>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 27th &#8211; 29th July, 2026<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/registration\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3464\" src=\"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/register-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"202\" height=\"67\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":3194,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[30],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3691","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-engineering-workshop","7":"desktop-align-left","8":"tablet-align-left","9":"mobile-align-left","11":"first","12":"instock","13":"shipping-taxable","14":"purchasable","15":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3691"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5140,"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3691\/revisions\/5140"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3691"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3691"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avantgardenigeria.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}